A Teoria Geral dos Campos de Pierre Bourdieu aliada ao Método Histórico-Comparativo (MHC) e ao Process Tracing
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Tipo
Artigos
Classficação
Nível teórico
Data
2024
Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável
ODS 4. Educação de qualidade
Título do Períodico
Educação: Teoria e Crítica
ISSN
1981-8106
Página(s)/e-location
e15[2024]
Idioma(s)
pt
Fonte
Rio Claro, SP
34
67
34
67
Fonte
Coleções
Resumo
As pesquisas sociais buscam investigar fenômenos e, a partir disso, produzir informações que visem a um melhor entendimento dos processos em diferentes circunstâncias, Por meio das suas pesquisas, Pierre Boudieu apresentou a sua visão relacional de mundo e instigou diversos pesquisadores com reflexões sociológicas no que tange às relações de poder, aos atores sociais e ao seu grande legado, que é a Teoria Geral dos Campos, Nesse sentido, este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar um caminho alternativo para aqueles que almejam utilizar os conceitos teóricos do autor em suas pesquisas, de modo a simplificar o percurso metodológico sem prejudicar a qualidade científica da teoria e do trabalho, Pautando-se pela metodologia qualitativa e pelo método bibliográfico, no decorrer deste trabalho são demonstradas as fases da pesquisa científica sobre o campo realizada por Bourdieu, além de duas opções de método que podem instrumentalizar a teoria: o Método Histórico-Comparativo (MHC) e o Rastreamento de Processos (Process Tracing), O MHC tem boa aplicabilidade aos estudos de caso em que o pesquisador trabalhará na comparação de cenários em que os agentes são históricos, enquanto o process tracing é útil na investigação e operacionalização dos mecanismos causais dos fenômenos em determinado contexto,
Social research seeks to investigate phenomena and from that generate information aimed at a better understanding of processes in different circumstances. Through his research, Pierre Boudieu presented his relational view of the world and instigated several researchers with sociological reflections regarding power relations, social actors and his great legacy, which is the General Theory of Fields. In this sense, this article aims to present an alternative path for those who wish to use the author's theoretical concepts in their research, in order to simplify the methodological path without jeopardizing the scientific quality of the theory and work. Guided by the qualitative methodology and bibliographical method, in the course of this work, the phases of the scientific research on the field carried out by Bourdieu are demonstrated, in addition to two method options that can instrumentalize the theory: the Historical-Comparative Method (MHC) and the Process Tracing. MHC has good applicability to case studies in which the researcher will work on comparing scenarios where agents are historical, while process tracing is useful in investigating and operationalizing the causal mechanisms of phenomena in a given context.
Social research seeks to investigate phenomena and from that generate information aimed at a better understanding of processes in different circumstances. Through his research, Pierre Boudieu presented his relational view of the world and instigated several researchers with sociological reflections regarding power relations, social actors and his great legacy, which is the General Theory of Fields. In this sense, this article aims to present an alternative path for those who wish to use the author's theoretical concepts in their research, in order to simplify the methodological path without jeopardizing the scientific quality of the theory and work. Guided by the qualitative methodology and bibliographical method, in the course of this work, the phases of the scientific research on the field carried out by Bourdieu are demonstrated, in addition to two method options that can instrumentalize the theory: the Historical-Comparative Method (MHC) and the Process Tracing. MHC has good applicability to case studies in which the researcher will work on comparing scenarios where agents are historical, while process tracing is useful in investigating and operationalizing the causal mechanisms of phenomena in a given context.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Teoria geral dos campos, Pierre Bourdieu, Método Histórico-Comparativo, Rastreamento de processos, General theory of fields, Pierre Bourdieu, Historical-comparative method, Process tracing
Citação
MUELLER, Airton Adelar; MENDES, Larissa Zanela. A Teoria Geral dos Campos de Pierre Bourdieu aliada ao Método Histórico-Comparativo (MHC) e ao Process Tracing. Educação: Teoria e Crítica, p. e15[2024]. 2024. https://www.periodicos.rc.biblioteca.unesp.br/index.php/educacao/article/view/17467/12899. Acesso em: 2025-07-22