O ensino de probabilidade via atividades com o “jogo do máximo”
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Date
Type
Artigo
Classfication
Date
Journal Title
Revemat: Revista Eletrônica de Educação Matemática
Journal ISSN
1981-1332
Page(s)/e-location
1–20
Language
pt, en
Source
Source
Florianópolis
16
1
16
1
Abstract
O conteúdo Probabilidade dispõe de grande importância para a tomada de decisões em nossa sociedade, pois trata da área da Matemática que estuda as chances de um determinado evento acontecer. O ensino desse assunto nas escolas apresenta-se como um conteúdo a ser trabalhado desde as séries iniciais do ensino fundamental até o ensino médio, sempre aprofundando as noções matemáticas envolvidas a cada etapa de formação do estudante. À vista disto, neste artigo descrevemos, de modo particular, uma pesquisa qualitativa de caráter exploratório e descritivo acerca do ensino de Probabilidade, que teve o intuito de depreender os obstáculos relativos à compreensão desse conteúdo matemático. Desse modo, apresentamos uma breve discussão acerca de pesquisas que retratam o seu ensino e desenvolvemos uma proposta de aprendizagem por meio de uma exploração adequada de um jogo virtual intitulado “Jogo do Máximo”. Além disso, indicamos e estruturamos situações-problema que oportunizam um melhor entendimento do conteúdo e auxiliam os alunos a desvincular esse assunto a apenas uma natureza mecânica algorítmica.
The Probability content is of great importance for decision making in our society, as it deals with the area of Mathematics that studies the chances of a certain event to happen. The teaching of this subject in schools presents itself as a content to be worked on from the initial grades of elementary school to high school, always deepening the mathematical notions involved in each stage of student formation. In view of this, in this article we describe, in a particular way, a qualitativeresearch of an exploratory and descriptive character about the teaching of Probability, which aimed to understand the obstacles related to the understanding of this mathematical content. In this way, we present a brief discussion about research that portrays his teaching,and we developed a learning proposal through an appropriate exploration of a virtual game entitled "Jogo do Máximo". In addition, we indicate and structure problem situations that provide a better understanding of the content and help students to disconnect this subject to just an algorithmic mechanical nature.
The Probability content is of great importance for decision making in our society, as it deals with the area of Mathematics that studies the chances of a certain event to happen. The teaching of this subject in schools presents itself as a content to be worked on from the initial grades of elementary school to high school, always deepening the mathematical notions involved in each stage of student formation. In view of this, in this article we describe, in a particular way, a qualitativeresearch of an exploratory and descriptive character about the teaching of Probability, which aimed to understand the obstacles related to the understanding of this mathematical content. In this way, we present a brief discussion about research that portrays his teaching,and we developed a learning proposal through an appropriate exploration of a virtual game entitled "Jogo do Máximo". In addition, we indicate and structure problem situations that provide a better understanding of the content and help students to disconnect this subject to just an algorithmic mechanical nature.
Description
Keywords
Ensino, Probabilidade, Jogo do máximo, Teaching, Probability, Maximum game
Citation
VIANA, Emanuel Mendonça; SILVA, Jamilastreia Alves da. O ensino de probabilidade via atividades com o “jogo do máximo”. Revemat: Revista Eletrônica de Educação Matemática, Florianópolis, v. 16, n. 1, p. 1–20. 2021. https://doi.org/10.5007/1981-1322.2021.e79665. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/revemat/article/view/79665/47543. Acesso em: 2023-09-18
