Tendências pedagógicas: a percepção dos docentes do curso de Administração de uma instituição particular
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Type
Artigos
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Date
Authors
Journal Title
Evidência: Olhares e Pesquisa em Saberes Educacionais
Journal ISSN
2966-1412
Page(s)/e-location
121-138
Language
pt
Source
Araxá, MG
17
18
17
18
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Abstract
O presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar a percepção dos docentes do curso de Administração de uma instituição particular, situada na Região do Alto Paranaíba acerca das tendências pedagógicas que norteiam suas práticas. A pesquisa teve um caráter qualitativo, exploratório e descritivo, envolvendo procedimentos da pesquisa bibliográfica fundamentada em Libâneo, (1992 e 2012); Silva, (2000 e 2009); Ghiraldelli Júnior, (2002); e Hornburg & SiIva, (2007), entre outros, e de campo (por meio do estudo de caso). A pesquisa de campo usou um questionário estruturado, aplicado a todos os professores do curso em questão (16) e a amostra foi resultante da conveniência e interesse dos mesmos em participar (8). Foi apresentado aos docentes participantes da pesquisa o Termo de Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido (TCLE). Os questionários foram distribuídos nas salas dos professores, no horário do intervalo da aula, ou por intermédio do coordenador do curso, aos que não estavam presentes. Utilizou-se esse questionário para analisar as tendências pedagógicas (Tradicional, Tecnicista, Renovada, Histórico Crítica, Libertadora ou Pós Crítica) que fundamentam a prática pedagógica dos docentes do curso de administração. Para análise do caso, as questões versavam sobre a concepção de Educação dos professores e sobre as estratégias desenvolvidas com os alunos que confirmassem a possibilidade de aplicação prática dessa concepção. Partiu-se do pressuposto teórico, evidente nas referências consultadas de que as concepções pedagógicas dos professores universitários ainda estão envolvidas por marcas bastante tradicionais e tecnicistas (baseadas na transmissão de conhecimentos) como forma de garantir a aprendizagem e a inserção no mercado de trabalho. Entretanto, os resultados encontrados evidenciaram que as práticas dos docentes pesquisados se encaixam em uma perspectiva de transição ou de efetiva crítica da educação, o que pode ser corroborado pelas escolhas de suas metodologias (e estratégias) de ensino. Nenhuma das estratégias escolhidas pelos docentes envolveu a mera passividade do aluno face à informação recebida do professor (própria das concepções liberais, tradicionais ou tecnicistas), mas todas elas se inserem em um contexto mais participativo do aluno, fazendo parte, portanto, ou das concepções renovadas, críticas ou pós-críticas da educação.
This study aimed to analyze the perception of Administration course professors at a private institution, located in Alto Paranaíba Region, on the pedagogical trends that guide their practices. The research had a qualitative, exploratory and descriptive feature, involving bibliographic research procedures based on Libâneo, (1992 e 2012); Silva, (2000 e 2009); Ghiraldelli Júnior, (2002); e Hornburg & SiIva, (2007), and field ones (through the case study). The field research used a structured questionnaire, applied to all professors of the course in focus (16) and the sample was the result of their convenience and interest in participating in the research (8). The Free and Informed Consent Term (FICT) was presented to the professors participating in the research. The questionnaires were distributed in the professors’ rooms, during the class break, or by the course coordinator, to those who were not present. Based on the questionnaire, the pedagogical trends (Traditional, Technical, Renewed, Historical Criticism, Liberating, or Post-Criticism) that underlie the pedagogical practice of the professors of the Administration course were analyzed. For the analysis of the case, the questions were about the professors’ conception of Education and the methods developed with the students that confirmed the possibility of the practical application of this conception. It was based on the theoretical assumption, evident in the references consulted that the pedagogical conceptions of university professors are still involved by very traditional and technicist features (based on the transmission of knowledge) as a way to guarantee learning and insertion in the labor market. However, the results found showed that the practices of the researched professors fit into a perspective of transition or of an effective criticism of education, which can be corroborated by the choices of their teaching methodologies (and strategies). None of the strategies chosen by the professors involved the mere passivity of the student in the face of the information received from the professor (typical of traditional, liberal or technical concepts), but all of them are inserted in a more participatory context of the student, being part, therefore, of renewed, criticism or post-criticism conceptions of education.
This study aimed to analyze the perception of Administration course professors at a private institution, located in Alto Paranaíba Region, on the pedagogical trends that guide their practices. The research had a qualitative, exploratory and descriptive feature, involving bibliographic research procedures based on Libâneo, (1992 e 2012); Silva, (2000 e 2009); Ghiraldelli Júnior, (2002); e Hornburg & SiIva, (2007), and field ones (through the case study). The field research used a structured questionnaire, applied to all professors of the course in focus (16) and the sample was the result of their convenience and interest in participating in the research (8). The Free and Informed Consent Term (FICT) was presented to the professors participating in the research. The questionnaires were distributed in the professors’ rooms, during the class break, or by the course coordinator, to those who were not present. Based on the questionnaire, the pedagogical trends (Traditional, Technical, Renewed, Historical Criticism, Liberating, or Post-Criticism) that underlie the pedagogical practice of the professors of the Administration course were analyzed. For the analysis of the case, the questions were about the professors’ conception of Education and the methods developed with the students that confirmed the possibility of the practical application of this conception. It was based on the theoretical assumption, evident in the references consulted that the pedagogical conceptions of university professors are still involved by very traditional and technicist features (based on the transmission of knowledge) as a way to guarantee learning and insertion in the labor market. However, the results found showed that the practices of the researched professors fit into a perspective of transition or of an effective criticism of education, which can be corroborated by the choices of their teaching methodologies (and strategies). None of the strategies chosen by the professors involved the mere passivity of the student in the face of the information received from the professor (typical of traditional, liberal or technical concepts), but all of them are inserted in a more participatory context of the student, being part, therefore, of renewed, criticism or post-criticism conceptions of education.
Description
Keywords
Tendências pedagógicas, Educação, Docência universitária, Prática
pedagógica, Pedagogical trends, Education, University teaching, Pedagogical practice
Citation
KAMINISE, Verônica Oliveira. Tendências pedagógicas: a percepção dos
docentes do curso de Administração de
uma instituição particular. Evidência: Olhares e Pesquisa em Saberes Educacionais, p. 121-138. 2021. Disponível em: https://ojs.uniaraxa.edu.br/index.php/evidencia/article/view/717/684. Acesso em: 2024-07-17
